Continuing strength in Australian house prices: Shane Oliver

Continuing strength in Australian house prices: Shane Oliver
Shane OliverDecember 7, 2020

GUEST OBSERVER

According to CoreLogic data Australian home price momentum has started the year on a solid note with capital city dwelling prices up 0.7 percent month on month in January or 10.7 percent year on year.
 
As has been the case for the last four years this remains dominated by Sydney and Melbourne where prices are up 1 percent/mom/16 percent/yoy and 0.8 percent/mom/11.8 percent/yoy respectively.

Other cities are far more moderate although Hobart is looking stronger with prices up 1.4 percent/mom/7.8 percent/yoy.

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Unit price increases have slowed in Melbourne to 2.8 percent/yoy presumably reflecting supply increases but remain very strong in Sydney at 13.1 percent/yoy.
 
The continuing strength in Sydney and Melbourne property prices coming on the back of a clear acceleration in lending to investors and high auction clearance rates will clearly add to RBA concerns about financial stability. While a surge in housing supply to record levels will act to slow the property market this is still yet to become clearly apparent (except perhaps in Melbourne unit prices).

In the meantime the focus around APRA tightening its macro prudential measures in order to slow investor activity in the Sydney and Melbourne markets, in order to provide the RBA with ongoing necessary flexibility on interest rates, is likely to intensify. This could take the form of APRA lowering its threshold for the stock of lending to investors from the currently level of 10 percent year on year.
 
We remain of the view that the RBA will cut interest rates again but not until May, but this likely to require either some slowing in property price momentum or a further tightening in APRA’s macro prudential policies.

Meanwhile, the AIG’s manufacturing conditions PMI slipped back to 51.2points in January from a surprisingly strong 55.4 in December. This series is normally very volatile but it remains at a reasonable level and well above the lows of late last year.

SHANE OLIVER is head of investment strategy and economics and chief economist at AMP Capital and is responsible for AMP Capital's diversified investment funds.

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